Calcification of Aortic Valve with Stenosis
Calcification of Aortic Valve with Stenosis

This is an excised stenotic aortic valve replaced by a prosthesis. It is the complete native valve.
The valve is very deformed by severe calcific stenosis.
Only 2 cusp like structures can be identified, markedly thickened by nodular and granular calcific aggregates.
Two causes are possible. One is a congenital bicuspid aortic valve deformed by degenerative calcific stenosis. The other is a healed rheumatic valvulitis with marked degenerative changes due to hemodynamic injury and possibly acquired degenerative calcific stenosis as well.
(Description By:J. Hasson, M.D. )
(Image Contrib. by: Hartford Hospital )