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Nabothian Cyst of the Cervix
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Nabothian Cyst of the Cervix

Very large Nabothian cyst removed from the cervix.
Black arrow highlights area of hemorrhage which probably resulted in vaginal bleeding.
White arrows identify the gelatinous mucus that fills the cyst.
(Description By:Melinda Sanders, M.D. )
(Image Contrib. by:Melinda Sanders, M.D. UCHC )
Nabothian Cysts
Etiology

Associated with conditions that promote squamous metaplasia
Inflammtion, irritation, low vaginal pH
Pathogenesis

As metaplasia of the overlying epithelium occurs, deep endocervical epithelium may become isolated from the surface
Secretion continues causing cyst formation,
Epidemiology

Virtually universal in women of reproductive age
General Gross Description

Usually small and filled with yellow mucus.
General Microscopic Description

Contains eosinophilic acellular mucus
Lining epithelium resembles normal or compressed endocervical epithelium
Clinical Correlation

Usually asymptomatic and normal
References

Blaustein's Pathology of the Female Genital Tract, 4th ed. Kurman RJ (ed). New York: Springer-Verlag, 1994, pp. 195.
Nabothian Cysts
Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T83300M33400)[278]
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