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Ovarian Teratoma (Cut surface)
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Ovarian Teratoma (Cut surface)

Ovary replaced with predominantly solid, white firm tissue.
Small cystic areas.
No hair or teeth.
Not typical dermoid cyst.
(Description By:Melinda Sanders, M.D. )
(Image Contrib. by: Hartford Hospital )
Dermoid Cyst (Benign Cystic Teratoma)
Etiology

unknown
Pathogenesis

proliferation of a meiotic germ cell,
Epidemiology

reproductive age women
General Gross Description

smooth external surface
usually filled with hair and cheesy material (keratin)
may also see teeth, soft neural tissue, fat, bone and cartilage
General Microscopic Description

mature skin and hair predominate
tissue derived from all three germ layers endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm
any immature tissue implies malignant potential
Clinical Correlation

reproductive age women with unilateral mass (10-15% bilateral)
generally incidental finding
References

Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 1072-3
Dermoid Cyst (Benign Cystic Teratoma)
Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T87000M90840)[45]
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